What does the judicial branch do?

The judicial branch is primarily responsible for reviewing laws to ensure they are consistent with the Constitution and interpreting their meaning. This involves the power to adjudicate disputes involving laws, which can include determining whether a law is constitutional or how it applies in specific cases. The role of the judicial branch is crucial in maintaining the rule of law and protecting individual rights, as it acts as a check on the legislative and executive branches of government.

While legislation is created by the legislative branch and implemented by the executive branch, the judicial branch's role is to assess and clarify the legality of these laws, ensuring they align with constitutional principles. Thus, the function of reviewing laws accurately captures the essence of the judicial branch's duties.