What is one of the responsibilities of the judicial branch?

The judicial branch is primarily responsible for interpreting laws and resolving disputes that arise under those laws. This function ensures that legal disagreements between individuals, organizations, or even the government are settled fairly and according to the law. Courts adjudicate cases, providing a structured process for justice and establishing precedents that guide future legal interpretations.

The resolution of disputes is essential to maintaining social order and protecting the rights of individuals. By providing a mechanism through which individuals can seek justice, the judicial branch plays a critical role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring that all parties receive a fair hearing.

In contrast, executing laws is primarily the function of the executive branch, which enforces the laws passed by the legislature. Creating policy and drafting legislation are tasks typically within the domain of the legislative branch, which involves the formulation and formal adoption of new laws.