Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence was primarily authored by Thomas Jefferson, who was appointed by the Continental Congress as the main writer for this pivotal document. Jefferson's eloquent prose and philosophical insights, particularly regarding natural rights and the principles of governance, laid the groundwork for the declaration, which was adopted on July 4, 1776. His argument articulates the colonies' desire for independence from British rule, emphasizing ideas of liberty and democracy that would influence not only the United States but also many other nations in their quests for self-determination.

James Madison, though an important figure in American history and known as the "Father of the Constitution," was not involved in writing the Declaration. George Washington, the commander of the Continental Army and later the first president, played a critical military role during the Revolution but did not contribute to this document. Benjamin Franklin, a founding father renowned for his diplomacy and contributions to various civic endeavors, was part of the committee that oversaw the Declaration's drafting but did not write it himself.